Dutchie does not provide compliance advice. Merchants are responsible for their own compliance. External Dutchie compliance documentation may be updated from time to time and has been prepared for informational purposes only, is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal or compliance advice. Merchants should consult their own tax, legal and compliance advisors to determine how best to operate within the cannabis industry.
In Montana, Cannabis sales are regulated by the Cannabis Control Division, a branch of the Department of Revenue. Montana allows the sale of medical and adult use cannabis.Β
Montana uses METRC as itβs seed-to-sale traceability system. All inventory and sales must be reported to METRC. Montana requires inventory actions to be reported to the state system in real time.
A registered patient may obtain from licensed dispensaries:
A person who is 21 years of age or older may purchase one ounce of usable marijuana.
Montana has defined the following product equivalencies for cannabis products:
One [1] ounce of marijuana flower = eighty [80] ten-milligram servings, or 800mg of THC in marijuana products or edibles = eight [8] grams of concentrate = eight [8] ml of vape cartridges
Example:
If you purchase Β½ ounce of flower, you would also be able to purchase four [4] grams of marijuana concentrate OR 400 mg of infused products or edibles OR four [4] 1 ml vape cartridges OR eight [8] .5 ml vape cartridges
For a medical marijuana dispensary, there is a 4% tax on the retail price of marijuana, marijuana products, and live marijuana plants for use by individuals with debilitating medical conditions.
For an adult use-dispensary, there is a 20% tax on the retail price of marijuana, marijuana products, and live marijuana plants.
Medical and Adult Use cannabis sales are also subject to local option tax rates, up to 3%
*Montana taxes discounts if the discount is not available to all. Discounts that apply to only medical or recreational are allowed without taxation.
Montana only allows delivery of cannabis products to Medical Patients.
Third party transporters require a Transporter license to deliver on behalf of a dispensary or cultivator. Dispensary operators may deliver to register cardholders without a transporter license.
All transportation of marijuana requires a valid transport manifest from the seed-to-sale tracking system (METRC).Β
All applications (except for ROD and ROND licensees) must be accompanied by a non-refundable application fee of $1,000. Additional license fees are imposed prior to the issuance of a final license. If the applicant qualifies as a social and economic equity applicant, then a 50% reduction, waiver, or deferred fee will apply. Other reductions, waivers, or fee deferrals may be approved by the Board for those demonstrating sufficient need.Β
Application review for the AUCC, AUCP, and CAURD applications takes approximately 4 to 8 weeks, per the Office. After the Office reviews and processes your application, if it meets the requirements, it will then be presented to the Board for final approval. Applicants may only begin adult-use cannabis activities upon final license approval from the Board.Β
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For the non-conditional adult-use application round opening on October 4, OCM has indicated that it would begin reviewing those retail and microbusiness applications with site control as early as November 3, with no set timeline for ultimate license issuance.
The short answer is that there are no caps on total number of licenses in the Cannabis Law. Weβve seen hundreds of AUCP and AUCC licenses issued to date. For CAURD licenses, whereas the Board initially only planned to issue 150 total licenses, they then agreed to double that number to 300, and then exceeded that number thereafter.Β
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That being said, the Board and the Office may limit the total number of applications in a few different material ways. For instance, they may limit licenses by location or authorized regions (as they have done in the CAURD application round), size of operation or output, or other operating conditions, dependent on issues related to sustainability, public health and safety, and social and economic factors.Β
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For the application round opening on OCtober 3, OCM has indicated that it intends on issuing more than 1,000 total licenses, estimated to be broken down as follows:
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Given that New York has now held three (3) distinct adult-use application rounds (AUCC, AUCP, and CAURD), it should be noted that those three (3) applications were notably consistent. The applications are hosted on the New York Business Express website, which is largely user friendly, though subject to crashes on high volume days (such as the final date for submission of the CAURD applications).Β
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The proposed adult-use regulations identify similar areas of information for the forthcoming license opportunities, including:Β
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For the application period opening on October 3, the Office will initially review:
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As it relates to final licensure, the Office will assess, among other things:
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